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The term was then used in a 1966 newspaper article by Hillary Gelson in The Times (London, 12 November), describing the different styles at the exhibit. The actual term art dГ©co did not appear in print until 1966, in the title of the first modern exhibition on the subject, held by the Museum of Decorative Arts in Paris, Les AnnГ©es 25В : Art dГ©co, Bauhaus, Stijl, Esprit nouveau, which covered the variety of major styles in the 1920s and 1930s.

The book was a spirited attack on the excesses of the colourful, lavish objects at the Exposition, and on the idea that practical objects such as furniture should not have any decoration at all his conclusion was that 'Modern decoration has no decoration'. DГ‰CO.', which were combined into a book, L'art dГ©coratif d'aujourd'hui (Decorative Art Today).

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It took its present name, ENSAD ( Г‰cole nationale supГ©rieure des arts dГ©coratifs), in 1927.ДЄt the 1925 Exposition, architect Le Corbusier wrote a series of articles about the exhibition for his magazine L'Esprit Nouveau, under the title '1925 EXPO.

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In response, the Г‰cole royale gratuite de dessin (Royal Free School of Design), founded in 1766 under King Louis XVI to train artists and artisans in crafts relating to the fine arts, was renamed the Г‰cole nationale des arts dГ©coratifs (National School of Decorative Arts). In 1875, furniture designers, textile, jewellers, glass-workers, and other craftsmen were officially given the status of artists by the French government.

In 1868, the Le Figaro newspaper used the term objets d'art dГ©coratifs for objects for stage scenery created for the ThГ©Гўtre de l'OpГ©ra.

20 Art Deco architecture around the worldДЄrt Deco took its name, short for arts dГ©coratifs, from the Exposition Internationale des Arts DГ©coratifs et Industriels Modernes held in Paris in 1925, though the diverse styles that characterised it had already appeared in Paris and Brussels before World War I.ДЄrts dГ©coratifs was first used in France in 1858 in the Bulletin de la SociГ©tГ© franГ§aise de photographie.

5 International Exhibition of Modern Decorative and Industrial Arts (1925).

2.2 Vienna Secession and Wiener WerkstГ¤tte (1905вЂ“1911).

2.1 Society of Decorative Artists (1901вЂ“1913).

Art Deco is one of the first truly international styles, but its dominance ended with the beginning of World War II and the rise of the strictly functional and unadorned styles of modern architecture and the International Style of architecture that followed. A sleeker form of the style, called Streamline Moderne, appeared in the 1930s, featuring curving forms and smooth, polished surfaces. New materials arrived, including chrome plating, stainless steel and plastic. In the 1930s, during the Great Depression, Art Deco became more subdued. The Empire State Building, Chrysler Building, and other skyscrapers of New York City built during the 1920s and 1930s are monuments to the style. It featured rare and expensive materials, such as ebony and ivory, and exquisite craftsmanship. During its heyday, it represented luxury, glamour, exuberance, and faith in social and technological progress.ДЇrom its outset, Art Deco was influenced by the bold geometric forms of Cubism and the Vienna Secession the bright colours of Fauvism and of the Ballets Russes the updated craftsmanship of the furniture of the eras of Louis Philippe I and Louis XVI and the exoticized styles of China, Japan, India, Persia, ancient Egypt and Maya art. ДЄrt Deco combined modern styles with fine craftsmanship and rich materials.

It took its name, short for Arts DГ©coratifs, from the Exposition internationale des arts dГ©coratifs et industriels modernes (International Exhibition of Modern Decorative and Industrial Arts) held in Paris in 1925. It influenced the design of buildings, furniture, jewelry, fashion, cars, cinemas, trains, ocean liners, and everyday objects such as radios and vacuum cleaners. Top to bottom: Chrysler Building in New York City (1930) poster for the Chicago World's Fair by Weimer Pursell (1933) and hood ornament Victoire by RenГ© Lalique (1928)ДЄrt Deco, sometimes referred to as Deco, is a style of visual arts, architecture and design that first appeared in France just before World War I.